diff --git a/src/entity/gateway/inmemory.rs b/src/entity/gateway/inmemory.rs
index 965b478..560d683 100644
--- a/src/entity/gateway/inmemory.rs
+++ b/src/entity/gateway/inmemory.rs
@@ -7,57 +7,199 @@ use crate::entity::character::*;
 use crate::entity::gateway::{EntityGateway, EntityGatewayTransaction, GatewayError};
 use crate::entity::item::*;
 
-use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
+use async_std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
 
 // TODO: implement multiple banks
-
 pub struct InMemoryGatewayTransaction<'a> {
     working_gateway: InMemoryGateway,
     original_gateway: &'a mut InMemoryGateway,
 }
 
+
+fn copy_if_needed<K, V>(working_table: &mut BTreeMap<K, V>, original_table: &BTreeMap<K, V>, key: K) -> Option<()>
+where
+    K: Ord + Copy,
+    V: Clone,
+{
+    if !working_table.contains_key(&key) {
+        working_table.insert(key, original_table.get(&key)?.clone());
+    }
+
+    Some(())
+}
+
+// functions here have been skipped as they are not used in transactions, add as needed
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
-impl<'a> EntityGatewayTransaction for InMemoryGatewayTransaction<'a> {
-    fn gateway(&mut self) -> &mut dyn EntityGateway {
-        &mut self.working_gateway
+impl<'a> EntityGateway for InMemoryGatewayTransaction<'a> {
+    async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.create_user(user).await
     }
 
-    async fn commit(mut self: Box<Self>) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        self.original_gateway.users.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.users.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.users.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn get_user_by_id(&mut self, id: UserAccountId) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_user_by_id(id).await {
+            Ok(user) => Ok(user),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_user_by_id(id).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.user_settings.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.user_settings.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.user_settings.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn get_user_by_name(&mut self, username: String) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_user_by_name(username.clone()).await {
+            Ok(user) => Ok(user),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_user_by_name(username).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.characters.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.characters.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.characters.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
+        self.working_gateway.save_user(user).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.character_meseta.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.character_meseta.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.character_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.create_user_settings(settings).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_user_settings_by_user(user).await {
+            Ok(user) => Ok(user),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_user_settings_by_user(user).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
+        copy_if_needed(&mut *self.working_gateway.characters.lock().await,
+                       &*self.original_gateway.characters.lock().await,
+                       char.id
+        );
+        self.working_gateway.save_character(char).await
+    }
+
+    async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Result<ItemEntity, GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.create_item(item).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.items.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.items.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.items.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn add_item_note(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, item_note: ItemNote) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.add_item_note(item_id, item_note).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.inventories.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.inventories.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.inventories.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.feed_mag(mag_item_id, tool_item_id).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.banks.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.banks.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.banks.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.change_mag_owner(mag_item_id, character).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.equips.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.equips.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.equips.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.use_mag_cell(mag_item_id, mag_cell_id).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn add_weapon_modifier(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, modifier: weapon::WeaponModifier) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.add_weapon_modifier(item_id, modifier).await
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn get_character_inventory(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<InventoryEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_character_inventory(char_id).await {
+            Ok(inventory) => Ok(inventory),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_character_inventory(char_id).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-        self.original_gateway.trades.lock().unwrap().clear();
-        self.original_gateway.trades.lock().unwrap().extend(self.working_gateway.trades.lock().unwrap().clone());
+    async fn get_character_bank(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank_name: &BankName) -> Result<BankEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_character_bank(char_id, bank_name).await {
+            Ok(bank) => Ok(bank),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_character_bank(char_id, bank_name).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn set_character_inventory(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, inventory: &InventoryEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.set_character_inventory(char_id, inventory).await
+    }
+
+    async fn set_character_bank(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankEntity, bank_name: &BankName) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.set_character_bank(char_id, bank, bank_name).await
+    }
+
+
+    async fn get_character_equips(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<EquippedEntity, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_character_equips(char_id).await {
+            Ok(equips) => Ok(equips),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_character_equips(char_id).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn set_character_equips(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, equipped: &EquippedEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.set_character_equips(char_id, equipped).await
+    }
+
+    async fn set_character_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, meseta: Meseta) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.set_character_meseta(char_id, meseta).await
+    }
+
+    async fn get_character_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<Meseta, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_character_meseta(char_id).await {
+            Ok(meseta) => Ok(meseta),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_character_meseta(char_id).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn set_bank_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankName, meseta: Meseta) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.set_bank_meseta(char_id, bank, meseta).await
+    }
+
+    async fn get_bank_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankName) -> Result<Meseta, GatewayError> {
+        match self.working_gateway.get_bank_meseta(char_id, bank).await {
+            Ok(meseta) => Ok(meseta),
+            Err(_) => {
+                self.original_gateway.get_bank_meseta(char_id, bank).await
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn create_trade(&mut self, char_id1: &CharacterEntityId, char_id2: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<TradeEntity, GatewayError> {
+        self.working_gateway.create_trade(char_id1, char_id2).await
+    }
+
+    async fn set_character_playtime(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, playtime: u32) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        copy_if_needed(&mut *self.working_gateway.characters.lock().await,
+                       &*self.original_gateway.characters.lock().await,
+                       *char_id
+        );
+        self.working_gateway.set_character_playtime(char_id, playtime).await
+    }
+}
+
+#[async_trait::async_trait]
+impl<'a> EntityGatewayTransaction for InMemoryGatewayTransaction<'a> {
+    fn gateway(&mut self) -> &mut dyn EntityGateway {
+        self
+    }
+
+    async fn commit(mut self: Box<Self>) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        self.original_gateway.users.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.users.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.user_settings.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.user_settings.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.characters.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.characters.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.character_meseta.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.character_meseta.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.bank_meseta.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.bank_meseta.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.items.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.items.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.inventories.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.inventories.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.banks.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.banks.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.equips.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.equips.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.mag_modifiers.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.mag_modifiers.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.weapon_modifiers.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.weapon_modifiers.lock().await.clone());
+        self.original_gateway.trades.lock().await.extend(self.working_gateway.trades.lock().await.clone());
 
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -98,60 +240,60 @@ impl Default for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 }
 
-impl InMemoryGateway {
-    fn apply_modifiers(&self, inventory: InventoryEntity ) -> InventoryEntity {
-        let items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
-        let inventory_items = inventory.items.into_iter()
-            .map(|item| {
-                item.map_individual(|mut item| {
-                    item.item = match item.item {
-                        ItemDetail::Weapon(mut weapon) => {
-                            if let Some(weapon_modifiers) = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().get(&item.id) {
-                                for weapon_modifier in weapon_modifiers.iter() {
-                                    weapon.apply_modifier(weapon_modifier);
-                                }
+fn apply_modifiers(items: &BTreeMap<ItemEntityId, ItemEntity>,
+                   weapon_modifiers: &BTreeMap<ItemEntityId, Vec<weapon::WeaponModifier>>,
+                   mag_modifiers: &BTreeMap<ItemEntityId, Vec<mag::MagModifier>>,
+                   inventory: InventoryEntity ) -> InventoryEntity {
+    let inventory_items = inventory.items.into_iter()
+        .map(|item| {
+            item.map_individual(|mut item| {
+                item.item = match item.item {
+                    ItemDetail::Weapon(mut weapon) => {
+                        if let Some(weapon_modifiers) = weapon_modifiers.get(&item.id) {
+                            for weapon_modifier in weapon_modifiers.iter() {
+                                weapon.apply_modifier(weapon_modifier);
                             }
-                            ItemDetail::Weapon(weapon)
-                        },
-                        ItemDetail::Mag(mag) => {
-                            let mut mag = mag::Mag::baby_mag(mag.color as u16);
-                            if let Some(mag_modifiers) = self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().get(&item.id) {
-                                for mag_modifier in mag_modifiers.iter() {
-                                    match mag_modifier {
-                                        mag::MagModifier::FeedMag {food} => {
-                                            if let Some(mag_feed) = items.get(food) {
-                                                if let ItemDetail::Tool(mag_feed) = mag_feed.item {
-                                                    mag.feed(mag_feed.tool)
-                                                }
+                        }
+                        ItemDetail::Weapon(weapon)
+                    },
+                    ItemDetail::Mag(mag) => {
+                        let mut mag = mag::Mag::baby_mag(mag.color as u16);
+                        if let Some(mag_modifiers) = mag_modifiers.get(&item.id) {
+                            for mag_modifier in mag_modifiers.iter() {
+                                match mag_modifier {
+                                    mag::MagModifier::FeedMag {food} => {
+                                        if let Some(mag_feed) = items.get(food) {
+                                            if let ItemDetail::Tool(mag_feed) = mag_feed.item {
+                                                mag.feed(mag_feed.tool)
                                             }
-                                        },
-                                        mag::MagModifier::OwnerChange(class, section_id) => {
-                                            mag.change_owner(*class, *section_id)
-                                        },
-                                        mag::MagModifier::MagCell(mag_cell_id) => {
-                                            if let Some(mag_cell) = items.get(mag_cell_id) {
-                                                if let ItemDetail::Tool(mag_cell) = mag_cell.item {
-                                                    mag.apply_mag_cell(mag_cell.tool.try_into().unwrap()).unwrap()
-                                                }
+                                        }
+                                    },
+                                    mag::MagModifier::OwnerChange(class, section_id) => {
+                                        mag.change_owner(*class, *section_id)
+                                    },
+                                    mag::MagModifier::MagCell(mag_cell_id) => {
+                                        if let Some(mag_cell) = items.get(mag_cell_id) {
+                                            if let ItemDetail::Tool(mag_cell) = mag_cell.item {
+                                                mag.apply_mag_cell(mag_cell.tool.try_into().unwrap()).unwrap()
                                             }
-                                        },
-                                        _ => {}
-                                    }
+                                        }
+                                    },
+                                    _ => {}
                                 }
                             }
-                            ItemDetail::Mag(mag)
                         }
-                        _ => {
-                            item.item
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    item
-                })
+                        ItemDetail::Mag(mag)
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        item.item
+                    }
+                };
+
+                item
             })
-            .collect();
-        InventoryEntity::new(inventory_items)
-    }
+        })
+        .collect();
+    InventoryEntity::new(inventory_items)
 }
 
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
@@ -159,18 +301,18 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     async fn transaction<'a>(&'a mut self) -> Result<Box<dyn EntityGatewayTransaction + 'a>, GatewayError>
     {
         let working_gateway = {
-            let users = self.users.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let items = self.items.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let inventories = self.inventories.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let banks = self.banks.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let equips = self.equips.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let mag_modifiers = self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let weapon_modifiers = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone();
-            let trades = self.trades.lock().unwrap().clone();
+            let users = self.users.lock().await.clone();
+            let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().await.clone();
+            let characters = self.characters.lock().await.clone();
+            let character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().await.clone();
+            let bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().await.clone();
+            let items = self.items.lock().await.clone();
+            let inventories = self.inventories.lock().await.clone();
+            let banks = self.banks.lock().await.clone();
+            let equips = self.equips.lock().await.clone();
+            let mag_modifiers = self.mag_modifiers.lock().await.clone();
+            let weapon_modifiers = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().await.clone();
+            let trades = self.trades.lock().await.clone();
 
             InMemoryGateway {
                 users: Arc::new(Mutex::new(users)),
@@ -202,18 +344,18 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
         R: Send,
         E: From<GatewayError>,
     {
-        let users = self.users.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let items = self.items.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let inventories = self.inventories.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let banks = self.banks.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let equips = self.equips.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let mag_modifiers = self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let weapon_modifiers = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap().clone();
-        let trades = self.trades.lock().unwrap().clone();
+        let users = self.users.lock().await.clone();
+        let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().await.clone();
+        let characters = self.characters.lock().await.clone();
+        let character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().await.clone();
+        let bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().await.clone();
+        let items = self.items.lock().await.clone();
+        let inventories = self.inventories.lock().await.clone();
+        let banks = self.banks.lock().await.clone();
+        let equips = self.equips.lock().await.clone();
+        let mag_modifiers = self.mag_modifiers.lock().await.clone();
+        let weapon_modifiers = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().await.clone();
+        let trades = self.trades.lock().await.clone();
 
         let working_gateway = InMemoryGateway {
             users: Arc::new(Mutex::new(users)),
@@ -242,7 +384,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let mut users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut users = self.users.lock().await;
         let id = users
             .iter()
             .fold(0, |sum, (i, _)| std::cmp::max(sum, i.0))
@@ -267,12 +409,12 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn get_user_by_id(&mut self, id: UserAccountId) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
+        let users = self.users.lock().await;
         users.get(&id).cloned().ok_or(GatewayError::Error)
     }
 
     async fn get_user_by_name(&mut self, username: String) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
+        let users = self.users.lock().await;
         users
             .iter()
             .find(|(_, k)| k.username == username)
@@ -281,13 +423,13 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
-        let mut users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut users = self.users.lock().await;
         users.insert(user.id, user.clone());
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let mut user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().await;
         let id = user_settings
             .iter()
             .fold(0, |sum, (i, _)| std::cmp::max(sum, i.0))
@@ -302,7 +444,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap();
+        let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().await;
         user_settings
             .iter()
             .find(|(_, k)| k.user_id == user.id)
@@ -311,7 +453,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn get_characters_by_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<[Option<CharacterEntity>; 4], GatewayError> {
-        let characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
+        let characters = self.characters.lock().await;
         const NONE: Option<CharacterEntity> = None;
         let mut chars = [NONE; 4];
         characters
@@ -322,7 +464,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn create_character(&mut self, character: NewCharacterEntity) -> Result<CharacterEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().await;
         let id = characters
             .iter()
             .fold(0, |sum, (i, _)| std::cmp::max(sum, i.0))
@@ -353,7 +495,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
-        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().await;
         characters.insert(char.id, char.clone());
         Ok(())
     }
@@ -363,7 +505,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Result<ItemEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let mut items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut items = self.items.lock().await;
         let id = items
             .iter()
             .fold(0, |sum, (i, _)| std::cmp::max(sum, i.0))
@@ -381,7 +523,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
+        self.mag_modifiers.lock().await
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
             .push(mag::MagModifier::FeedMag {
@@ -391,7 +533,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
+        self.mag_modifiers.lock().await
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
             .push(mag::MagModifier::OwnerChange(character.char_class, character.section_id));
@@ -399,7 +541,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
+        self.mag_modifiers.lock().await
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
             .push(mag::MagModifier::MagCell(*mag_cell_id));
@@ -407,7 +549,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn add_weapon_modifier(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, modifier: weapon::WeaponModifier) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        self.weapon_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
+        self.weapon_modifiers.lock().await
             .entry(*item_id)
             .or_insert_with(Vec::new)
             .push(modifier);
@@ -415,17 +557,20 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn get_character_inventory(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<InventoryEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let inventories = self.inventories.lock().unwrap();
+        let inventories = self.inventories.lock().await;
+        let items = self.items.lock().await;
+        let weapon_modifiers = self.weapon_modifiers.lock().await;
+        let mag_modifiers = self.mag_modifiers.lock().await;
         Ok(inventories
            .iter()
            .find(|(id, _)| **id == *char_id)
            .map(|(_, inv)| inv.clone())
-           .map(|inv| self.apply_modifiers(inv))
+           .map(|inv| apply_modifiers(&items, &weapon_modifiers, &mag_modifiers, inv))
            .unwrap_or_default())
     }
 
     async fn get_character_bank(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, _bank_name: &BankName) -> Result<BankEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let banks = self.banks.lock().unwrap();
+        let banks = self.banks.lock().await;
         Ok(banks
            .iter()
            .find(|(id, _)| **id == *char_id)
@@ -434,20 +579,20 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn set_character_inventory(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, inventory: &InventoryEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut inventories = self.inventories.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut inventories = self.inventories.lock().await;
         inventories.insert(*char_id, inventory.clone());
         Ok(())
     }
 
     // TOOD: impl bank name
     async fn set_character_bank(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankEntity, _bank_name: &BankName) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut banks = self.banks.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut banks = self.banks.lock().await;
         banks.insert(*char_id, bank.clone());
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn get_character_equips(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<EquippedEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let equips = self.equips.lock().unwrap();
+        let equips = self.equips.lock().await;
         Ok(equips
             .iter()
             .find(|(id, _)| **id == *char_id)
@@ -456,19 +601,19 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn set_character_equips(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, equipped: &EquippedEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut equips = self.equips.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut equips = self.equips.lock().await;
         equips.insert(*char_id, equipped.clone());
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn set_character_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, meseta: Meseta) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().await;
         character_meseta.insert(*char_id, meseta);
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn get_character_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<Meseta, GatewayError> {
-        let mut character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut character_meseta = self.character_meseta.lock().await;
         if let Some(meseta) = character_meseta.get_mut(char_id) {
             Ok(*meseta)
         }
@@ -478,13 +623,13 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn set_bank_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankName, meseta: Meseta) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().await;
         bank_meseta.insert((*char_id, bank.clone()), meseta);
         Ok(())
     }
 
     async fn get_bank_meseta(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, bank: &BankName) -> Result<Meseta, GatewayError> {
-        let mut bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut bank_meseta = self.bank_meseta.lock().await;
         if let Some(meseta) = bank_meseta.get_mut(&(*char_id, bank.clone())) {
             Ok(*meseta)
         }
@@ -494,7 +639,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn create_trade(&mut self, char_id1: &CharacterEntityId, char_id2: &CharacterEntityId) -> Result<TradeEntity, GatewayError> {
-        let mut trades = self.trades.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut trades = self.trades.lock().await;
         let id = trades.len() as u32;
         let new_trade = TradeEntity {
             id: TradeId(id),
@@ -506,7 +651,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
     }
 
     async fn set_character_playtime(&mut self, char_id: &CharacterEntityId, playtime: u32) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
-        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
+        let mut characters = self.characters.lock().await;
         if let Some(character) = characters.get_mut(char_id) {
             character.playtime = playtime;
             Ok(())