entitygateway uses results for its functions now

src/entity/gateway/entitygateway.rs

@@ -1,80 +1,91 @@
+use thiserror::Error;
+
 use crate::entity::account::*;
 use crate::entity::character::*;
 use crate::entity::item::*;
 
-// TODO: all these Options should be Results
+
+// TODO: better granularity?
+//#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+#[derive(Error, Debug)]
+#[error("")]
+pub enum GatewayError {
+    Error,
+    PgError(#[from] sqlx::Error)
+}
+
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
 pub trait EntityGateway: Send + Sync + Clone {
-    async fn create_user(&mut self, _user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn create_user(&mut self, _user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!()
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, _id: UserAccountId) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, _id: UserAccountId) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, _username: String) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, _username: String) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn save_user(&mut self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) {
+    async fn save_user(&mut self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, _settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, _settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn save_user_settings(&mut self, _settings: &UserSettingsEntity) {
+    async fn save_user_settings(&mut self, _settings: &UserSettingsEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn create_character(&mut self, _char: NewCharacterEntity) -> Option<CharacterEntity> {
+    async fn create_character(&mut self, _char: NewCharacterEntity) -> Result<CharacterEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
     // TODO: just make this a vec sorted by slot order?
-    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> [Option<CharacterEntity>; 4] {
+    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<[Option<CharacterEntity>; 4], GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn save_character(&mut self, _char: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn save_character(&mut self, _char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> GuildCardDataEntity {
+    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, _user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<GuildCardDataEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn create_item(&mut self, _item: NewItemEntity) -> Option<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn create_item(&mut self, _item: NewItemEntity) -> Result<ItemEntity, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn save_item(&mut self, _item: &ItemEntity) {
+    async fn save_item(&mut self, _item: &ItemEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, _item_id: &ItemEntityId, _item_location: ItemLocation) {
+    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, _item_id: &ItemEntityId, _item_location: ItemLocation) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _character: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, _mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, _mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 
-    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, _char: &CharacterEntity) -> Vec<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, _char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<Vec<ItemEntity>, GatewayError> {
         unimplemented!();
     }
 }

src/entity/gateway/inmemory.rs

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use std::convert::TryInto;
 
 use crate::entity::account::*;
 use crate::entity::character::*;
-use crate::entity::gateway::EntityGateway;
+use crate::entity::gateway::{EntityGateway, GatewayError};
 use crate::entity::item::*;
 
 use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ impl InMemoryGateway {
 
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
 impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
-    async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let mut users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
         let id = users
             .iter()
@@ -47,30 +47,33 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
             muted_until: user.muted_until,
             created_at: user.created_at,
             flags: user.flags,
+            activated: true,
         };
         users.insert(user.id, user.clone());
-        Some(user)
+        Ok(user)
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, id: UserAccountId) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, id: UserAccountId) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
-        users.get(&id).map(|k| k.clone())
+        users.get(&id).map(|k| k.clone()).ok_or(GatewayError::Error)
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, username: String) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, username: String) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
         users
             .iter()
             .find(|(_, k)| k.username == username)
             .map(|(_, k)| k.clone())
+            .ok_or(GatewayError::Error)
     }
 
-    async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) {
+    async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         let mut users = self.users.lock().unwrap();
         users.insert(user.id, user.clone());
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         let mut user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap();
         let id = user_settings
             .iter()
@@ -82,28 +85,29 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
             settings: settings.settings,
         };
         user_settings.insert(new_settings.id, new_settings.clone());
-        Some(new_settings)
+        Ok(new_settings)
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         let user_settings = self.user_settings.lock().unwrap();
         user_settings
             .iter()
             .find(|(_, k)| k.user_id == user.id)
             .map(|(_, k)| k.clone())
+            .ok_or(GatewayError::Error)
     }
 
-    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> [Option<CharacterEntity>; 4] {
+    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<[Option<CharacterEntity>; 4], GatewayError> {
         let characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
         let mut chars = [None; 4];
         characters
             .iter()
             .filter(|(_, c)| c.user_id == user.id)
             .for_each(|(_, c)| chars[c.slot as usize] = Some(c.clone()));
-        chars
+        Ok(chars)
     }
 
-    async fn create_character(&mut self, character: NewCharacterEntity) -> Option<CharacterEntity> {
+    async fn create_character(&mut self, character: NewCharacterEntity) -> Result<CharacterEntity, GatewayError> {
         let mut characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
         let id = characters
             .iter()
@@ -130,19 +134,20 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
             option_flags: character.option_flags,
         };
         characters.insert(new_character.id, new_character.clone());
-        Some(new_character)
+        Ok(new_character)
     }
 
-    async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError>  {
         let mut characters = self.characters.lock().unwrap();
         characters.insert(char.id, char.clone());
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> GuildCardDataEntity {
-        GuildCardDataEntity::new(user.id)
+    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<GuildCardDataEntity, GatewayError> {
+        Ok(GuildCardDataEntity::new(user.id))
     }
 
-    async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Option<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Result<ItemEntity, GatewayError> {
         let mut items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
         let id = items
             .iter()
@@ -154,47 +159,52 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
             item: item.item,
         };
         items.insert(ItemEntityId(id), new_item.clone());
-        Some(new_item)
+        Ok(new_item)
     }
 
-    async fn save_item(&mut self, item: &ItemEntity) {
+    async fn save_item(&mut self, item: &ItemEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         let mut items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
         items.insert(item.id, item.clone());
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, item_location: ItemLocation) {
+    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, item_location: ItemLocation) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         self.items.lock().unwrap().get_mut(&item_id)
             .map(|item_entity| {
                 item_entity.location = item_location
             });
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert(Vec::new())
             .push(mag::MagModifier::FeedMag {
                 food: *tool_item_id
             });
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert(Vec::new())
             .push(mag::MagModifier::OwnerChange(character.char_class, character.section_id));
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         self.mag_modifiers.lock().unwrap()
             .entry(*mag_item_id)
             .or_insert(Vec::new())
             .push(mag::MagModifier::MagCell(mag_cell_id.clone()));
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Vec<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<Vec<ItemEntity>, GatewayError> {
         let items = self.items.lock().unwrap();
-        items
+        Ok(items
             .iter()
             .filter(|(_, k)| {
                 match k.location {
@@ -241,6 +251,6 @@ impl EntityGateway for InMemoryGateway {
                 };
                 item
             })
-            .collect()
+            .collect())
     }
 }

src/entity/gateway/mod.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ pub mod entitygateway;
 pub mod inmemory;
 pub mod postgres;
 
-pub use entitygateway::EntityGateway;
+pub use entitygateway::{EntityGateway, GatewayError};
 pub use inmemory::InMemoryGateway;
 pub use self::postgres::PostgresGateway;

src/entity/gateway/postgres/postgres.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use libpso::character::{settings, guildcard};
 use libpso::util::vec_to_array;
 use crate::entity::account::*;
 use crate::entity::character::*;
-use crate::entity::gateway::EntityGateway;
+use crate::entity::gateway::{EntityGateway, GatewayError};
 use crate::entity::item::*;
 use super::models::*;
 
@@ -99,30 +99,30 @@ impl PostgresGateway {
 
 #[async_trait::async_trait]
 impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
-    async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn create_user(&mut self, user: NewUserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let new_user = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgUserAccount>("insert into user_accounts (email, username, password) values ($1, $2, $3) returning *;")
             .bind(user.email)
             .bind(user.username)
             .bind(user.password)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(new_user.into())
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(new_user.into())
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, id: UserAccountId) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_id(&self, id: UserAccountId) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let user = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgUserAccount>("select * from user_accounts where id = $1")
             .bind(id.0)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(user.into())
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(user.into())
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, username: String) -> Option<UserAccountEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_by_name(&self, username: String) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, GatewayError> {
         let user = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgUserAccount>("select * from user_accounts where username = $1")
             .bind(username)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(user.into())
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(user.into())
     }
 
-    async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) {
+    async fn save_user(&mut self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         sqlx::query("UPDATE user_accounts set name=$1, password=$2, banned=$3, muted=$4, flags=$5 where id=$6")
             .bind(&user.username)
             .bind(&user.password)
@@ -130,10 +130,11 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
             .bind(&user.muted_until)
             .bind(&user.flags)
             .bind(&user.id.0)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn create_user_settings(&mut self, settings: NewUserSettingsEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         let new_settings = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgUserSettings>("insert into user_settings (user_account, blocked_users, key_config, joystick_config, option_flags, shortcuts, symbol_chats, team_name)
                                                                 values ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8) returning *;")
             .bind(settings.user_id.0)
@@ -144,18 +145,18 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
             .bind(settings.settings.shortcuts.to_vec())
             .bind(settings.settings.symbol_chats.to_vec())
             .bind(settings.settings.team_name.to_vec().into_iter().map(|i| i.to_le_bytes().to_vec()).flatten().collect::<Vec<u8>>())
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(new_settings.into())
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(new_settings.into())
     }
 
-    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Option<UserSettingsEntity> {
+    async fn get_user_settings_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<UserSettingsEntity, GatewayError> {
         let settings = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgUserSettings>("select * from user_settings where id = $1")
             .bind(user.id.0)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(settings.into())
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(settings.into())
     }
 
-    async fn save_user_settings(&mut self, settings: &UserSettingsEntity) {
+    async fn save_user_settings(&mut self, settings: &UserSettingsEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         sqlx::query("update user_settings set blocked_users=$1, key_config=$2, joystick_config=$3, option_flags=$4, shortcuts=$5, symbol_chats=$6, team_name=$7 where id=$8")
             .bind(settings.settings.blocked_users.to_vec().into_iter().map(|i| i.to_le_bytes().to_vec()).flatten().collect::<Vec<u8>>())
             .bind(&settings.settings.key_config.to_vec())
@@ -165,10 +166,11 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
             .bind(&settings.settings.symbol_chats.to_vec())
             .bind(settings.settings.team_name.to_vec().into_iter().map(|i| i.to_le_bytes().to_vec()).flatten().collect::<Vec<u8>>())
             .bind(&settings.id.0)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn create_character(&mut self, char: NewCharacterEntity) -> Option<CharacterEntity> {
+    async fn create_character(&mut self, char: NewCharacterEntity) -> Result<CharacterEntity, GatewayError> {
         let q = r#"insert into player_character
                   (user_account, slot, name, exp, class, section_id, costume, skin, face, head, hair, hair_r, hair_g, hair_b, prop_x, prop_y, techs,
                    config, infoboard, guildcard, power, mind, def, evade, luck, hp, tp, tech_menu, meseta, bank_meseta, option_flags)
@@ -208,28 +210,28 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
             .bind(char.meseta as i32)
             .bind(char.bank_meseta as i32)
             .bind(char.option_flags as i32)
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await?;
 
         sqlx::query("insert into inventory_slots (pchar) values ($1)")
             .bind(character.id)
-            .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
-        Some(character.into())
+            .execute(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(character.into())
     }
 
-    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> [Option<CharacterEntity>; 4] {
+    async fn get_characters_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<[Option<CharacterEntity>; 4], GatewayError> {
         let mut stream = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgCharacter>("select * from player_character where user_account = $1 and slot < 4 order by slot")
             .bind(user.id.0)
             .fetch(&self.pool);
         let mut result = [None; 4];
-        while let Some(character) = stream.try_next().await.unwrap() {
+        while let Some(character) = stream.try_next().await? {
             let index = character.slot as usize;
             result[index] = Some(character.into())
         }
 
-        result
+        Ok(result)
     }
 
-    async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn save_character(&mut self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         let q = r#"update player_character set
                    user_account=$1, slot=$2, name=$3, exp=$4, class=$5, section_id=$6, costume=$7, skin=$8, face=$9, head=$10, hair=$11, hair_r=$12,
                    hair_g=$13, hair_b=$14, prop_x=$15, prop_y=$16, techs=$17, config=$18, infoboard=$19, guildcard=$20, power=$21, mind=$22, def=$23,
@@ -267,31 +269,33 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
             .bind(char.meseta as i32)
             .bind(char.bank_meseta as i32)
             .bind(char.id.0 as i32)
-            .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .execute(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> GuildCardDataEntity {
-        GuildCardDataEntity {
+    async fn get_guild_card_data_by_user(&self, user: &UserAccountEntity) -> Result<GuildCardDataEntity, GatewayError> {
+        Ok(GuildCardDataEntity {
             id: GuildCardDataId(0),
             user_id: user.id,
             guildcard: guildcard::GuildCardData::default(),
-        }
+        })
     }
 
-    async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Option<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn create_item(&mut self, item: NewItemEntity) -> Result<ItemEntity, GatewayError> {
+        let mut tx = self.pool.begin().await?;
         let new_item = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgItem>("insert into item (item) values ($1) returning *;")
             .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgItemDetail::from(item.item)))
-            .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .fetch_one(&mut tx).await?;
         let location = if let ItemLocation::Inventory{character_id, slot, ..} = &item.location {
             sqlx::query("insert into item_location (item, location) values ($1, $2)")
                 .bind(new_item.id)
                 .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgItemLocationDetail::from(item.location.clone())))
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
             sqlx::query("update inventory_slots set items[$2] = $1 where pchar = $3")
                 .bind(new_item.id)
                 .bind(*slot as i32)
                 .bind(character_id.0 as i32)
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
             sqlx::query_as::<_, PgItemLocation>(r#"select
                                                        item_location.item,
                                                        jsonb_set(item_location.location, '{Inventory,slot}', (array_position(inventory_slots.items, item.id))::text::jsonb) as location,
@@ -303,70 +307,77 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
                                                    order by item_location.created_at
                                                    limit 1"#)
                 .bind(new_item.id)
-                .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap()
+                .fetch_one(&mut tx).await?
         }
         else {
             sqlx::query_as::<_, PgItemLocation>("insert into item_location (item, location) values ($1, $2) returning *")
                 .bind(new_item.id)
                 .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgItemLocationDetail::from(item.location)))
-                .fetch_one(&self.pool).await.unwrap()
+                .fetch_one(&mut tx).await?
         };
-        Some(ItemEntity {
+        tx.commit().await?;
+        Ok(ItemEntity {
             id: ItemEntityId(new_item.id as u32),
             item: new_item.item.0.into(),
             location: location.location.0.into(),
         })
     }
 
-    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, item_location: ItemLocation) {
+    async fn change_item_location(&mut self, item_id: &ItemEntityId, item_location: ItemLocation) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
+        let mut tx = self.pool.begin().await?;
         if let ItemLocation::Inventory{character_id, slot, ..} = &item_location {
             sqlx::query("update inventory_slots set items[array_position(items, $1)] = null where pchar = $2 and items[array_position(items, $1)] is not null")
                 .bind(item_id.0 as i32)
                 .bind(character_id.0 as i32)
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
             sqlx::query("update inventory_slots set items[$2] = $1 where pchar = $3")
                 .bind(item_id.0 as i32)
                 .bind(*slot as i32)
                 .bind(character_id.0 as i32)
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
             sqlx::query(r#"insert into item_location (item, location)
                            select $1, $2
                                where (select jsonb_object_keys(location) from item_location where item=$1
                                order by created_at desc limit 1) != 'Inventory'"#)
                 .bind(item_id.0)
                 .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgItemLocationDetail::from(item_location)))
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
         }
         else {
             sqlx::query("insert into item_location (item, location) values ($1, $2)")
                 .bind(item_id.0)
                 .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgItemLocationDetail::from(item_location)))
-                .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+                .execute(&mut tx).await?;
         }
+        tx.commit().await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn feed_mag(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, tool_item_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         sqlx::query("insert into mag_modifier (mag, modifier) values ($1, $2);")
             .bind(mag_item_id.0)
             .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgMagModifierDetail::from(mag::MagModifier::FeedMag{food: *tool_item_id})))
-            .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .execute(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) {
+    async fn change_mag_owner(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         sqlx::query("insert into mag_modifier (mag, modifier) values ($1, $2);")
             .bind(mag_item_id.0)
             .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgMagModifierDetail::from(mag::MagModifier::OwnerChange(character.char_class, character.section_id))))
-            .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .execute(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) {
+    async fn use_mag_cell(&mut self, mag_item_id: &ItemEntityId, mag_cell_id: &ItemEntityId) -> Result<(), GatewayError> {
         sqlx::query("insert into mag_modifier (mag, modifier) values ($1, $2);")
             .bind(mag_item_id.0)
             .bind(sqlx::types::Json(PgMagModifierDetail::from(mag::MagModifier::MagCell(*mag_cell_id))))
-            .execute(&self.pool).await.unwrap();
+            .execute(&self.pool).await?;
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Vec<ItemEntity> {
+    async fn get_items_by_character(&self, char: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<Vec<ItemEntity>, GatewayError> {
         let q = r#"select * from (
                       select distinct on (item_location.item)
                           item.id,
@@ -388,7 +399,7 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
         let items = sqlx::query_as::<_, PgItemWithLocation>(q)
             .bind(char.id.0)
             .fetch(&self.pool);
-        join_all(items
+        Ok(join_all(items
                     .filter_map(|item: Result<PgItemWithLocation, _>| {
                         let item = item.ok()?;
                         Some(ItemEntity {
@@ -402,6 +413,6 @@ impl EntityGateway for PostgresGateway {
                     })
                     .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                     .await
-        ).await
+        ).await)
     }
 }

src/login/character.rs

@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ const SHIP_MENU_ID: u32 = 1;
 pub enum CharacterError {
     InvalidMenuSelection(u32, u32),
     ClientNotFound(ClientId),
+    CouldNotLoadSettings,
+    CouldNotLoadCharacters,
+    CouldNotLoadGuildcard,
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
@@ -310,12 +313,11 @@ impl<EG: EntityGateway> CharacterServerState<EG> {
         let client = self.clients.get_mut(&id).ok_or(CharacterError::ClientNotFound(id))?;
         let user = client.user.as_ref().unwrap();
 
-        // TODO: this should error (data should be added on account creation, why did I copy this silly sylv logic?)
         let settings = match self.entity_gateway.get_user_settings_by_user(&user).await {
-            Some(settings) => settings,
-            None => {
+            Ok(settings) => settings,
+            Err(_) => {
                 let user_settings = NewUserSettingsEntity::new(user.id);
-                self.entity_gateway.create_user_settings(user_settings).await.unwrap()
+                self.entity_gateway.create_user_settings(user_settings).await.map_err(|_| CharacterError::CouldNotLoadSettings)?
             }
         };
 
@@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ impl<EG: EntityGateway> CharacterServerState<EG> {
     async fn char_select(&mut self, id: ClientId, select: &CharSelect) -> Result<Vec<SendCharacterPacket>, CharacterError> {
         let client = self.clients.get_mut(&id).ok_or(CharacterError::ClientNotFound(id))?;
         if client.characters.is_none() {
-            client.characters = Some(self.entity_gateway.get_characters_by_user(client.user.as_ref().unwrap()).await);
+            client.characters = Some(self.entity_gateway.get_characters_by_user(client.user.as_ref().unwrap()).await.map_err(|_| CharacterError::CouldNotLoadCharacters)?);
         }
 
         if select.reason == 0 {
@@ -374,7 +376,7 @@ impl<EG: EntityGateway> CharacterServerState<EG> {
 
     async fn guildcard_data_header(&mut self, id: ClientId) -> Result<Vec<SendCharacterPacket>, CharacterError> {
         let client = self.clients.get_mut(&id).ok_or(CharacterError::ClientNotFound(id))?;
-        let guildcard_data = self.entity_gateway.get_guild_card_data_by_user(client.user.as_ref().unwrap()).await;
+        let guildcard_data = self.entity_gateway.get_guild_card_data_by_user(client.user.as_ref().unwrap()).await.map_err(|_| CharacterError::CouldNotLoadGuildcard)?;
 
         let bytes = guildcard_data.guildcard.as_bytes();
         let mut crc = crc32::Digest::new(crc32::IEEE);

src/login/login.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ impl SendServerPacket for SendLoginPacket {
 pub async fn get_login_status(entity_gateway: &impl EntityGateway, pkt: &Login) -> Result<UserAccountEntity, AccountStatus> {
     let username = array_to_utf8(pkt.username).map_err(|_err| AccountStatus::Error)?;
     let password = array_to_utf8(pkt.password).map_err(|_err| AccountStatus::Error)?;
-    let user = entity_gateway.get_user_by_name(username).await.ok_or(AccountStatus::InvalidUser)?;
+    let user = entity_gateway.get_user_by_name(username).await.map_err(|_| AccountStatus::InvalidUser)?;
     let verified = bcrypt::verify(password, user.password.as_str()).map_err(|_err| AccountStatus::Error)?;
     match verified {
         true => if user.banned_until.map(|banned| banned > chrono::Utc::now()).unwrap_or(false) {

src/ship/items/manager.rs

@@ -48,10 +48,12 @@ pub enum ItemManagerError {
     CannotGetIndividualItem,
     InvalidSlot(u8, u8), // slots available, slot attempted
     NoArmorEquipped,
+    ItemIdNotInInventory(ClientItemId),
+    GatewayError(#[from] crate::entity::gateway::GatewayError)
 }
 
 
-async fn update_inventory_slots<EG: EntityGateway>(entity_gateway: &mut EG, character: &CharacterEntity, inventory: &CharacterInventory) {
+async fn update_inventory_slots<EG: EntityGateway>(entity_gateway: &mut EG, character: &CharacterEntity, inventory: &CharacterInventory) -> Result<(), ItemManagerError> {
     for (slot, item) in inventory.iter().enumerate() {
         match item {
             InventoryItem::Individual(individual_inventory_item) => {
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ async fn update_inventory_slots<EG: EntityGateway>(entity_gateway: &mut EG, char
                         slot: slot,
                         equipped: individual_inventory_item.equipped,
                     }
-                ).await
+                ).await?
             },
             InventoryItem::Stacked(stacked_inventory_item) => {
                 for entity_id in stacked_inventory_item.entity_ids.iter() {
@@ -72,10 +74,12 @@ async fn update_inventory_slots<EG: EntityGateway>(entity_gateway: &mut EG, char
                             character_id: character.id,
                             slot: slot,
                             equipped: false,
-                        }).await;
-                }}
+                        }).await?
+                }
             }
         }
+    }
+    Ok(())
 }
 
 
@@ -111,8 +115,8 @@ impl ItemManager {
     }
 
     // TODO: Result
-    pub async fn load_character<EG: EntityGateway>(&mut self, entity_gateway: &mut EG, character: &CharacterEntity) {
-        let items = entity_gateway.get_items_by_character(&character).await;
+    pub async fn load_character<EG: EntityGateway>(&mut self, entity_gateway: &mut EG, character: &CharacterEntity) -> Result<(), ItemManagerError> {
+        let items = entity_gateway.get_items_by_character(&character).await?;
         let inventory_items = items.clone().into_iter()
             .filter_map(|item| {
                 match item.location {
@@ -204,6 +208,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
         let inventory = CharacterInventory::new(inventory_items.into_iter().map(|(_k, v)| v).take(30).collect());
         self.character_inventory.insert(character.id, inventory);
         self.character_bank.insert(character.id, bank_items.remove(&BankName("".to_string())).unwrap_or(CharacterBank::new(Vec::new())));
+        Ok(())
     }
 
     pub fn add_character_to_room(&mut self, room_id: RoomId, character: &CharacterEntity, area_client: AreaClient) {
@@ -392,7 +397,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                         y: item_drop.y,
                         z: item_drop.z,
                     }
-                }).await.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                }).await?;
                 FloorItem::Individual(IndividualFloorItem {
                     entity_id: entity.id,
                     item_id: item_id,
@@ -413,7 +418,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                         y: item_drop.y,
                         z: item_drop.z,
                     }
-                }).await.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                }).await?;
                 FloorItem::Stacked(StackedFloorItem {
                     entity_ids: vec![entity.id],
                     item_id: item_id,
@@ -483,7 +488,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
             },
         }
 
-        update_inventory_slots(entity_gateway, character, &inventory).await;
+        update_inventory_slots(entity_gateway, character, &inventory).await?;
         Ok(())
     }
 
@@ -813,7 +818,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                         item_entities.push(entity_gateway.create_item(NewItemEntity {
                             location: ItemLocation::Shop,
                             item: ItemDetail::Tool(tool),
-                        }).await.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?);
+                        }).await?);
                     }
                     let floor_item = StackedFloorItem {
                         entity_ids: item_entities.into_iter().map(|i| i.id).collect(),
@@ -843,7 +848,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                     let item_entity = entity_gateway.create_item(NewItemEntity {
                         location: ItemLocation::Shop,
                         item: ItemDetail::Tool(tool),
-                    }).await.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                    }).await?;
                     let floor_item = IndividualFloorItem {
                         entity_id: item_entity.id,
                         item_id: item_id,
@@ -861,7 +866,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                                                                 character_id: character.id,
                                                                 slot: slot.0,
                                                                 equipped: false,
-                                                            }).await;//.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                                                            }).await?;
                         picked_up_item.item_id
                     };
                     inventory.get_item_by_id(item_id).ok_or(ItemManagerError::ItemIdNotInInventory(item_id))?
@@ -871,7 +876,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                 let item_entity = entity_gateway.create_item(NewItemEntity {
                     location: ItemLocation::Shop,
                     item: item_detail.clone(),
-                }).await.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                }).await?;
                 let floor_item = IndividualFloorItem {
                     entity_id: item_entity.id,
                     item_id: item_id,
@@ -889,7 +894,7 @@ impl ItemManager {
                                                             character_id: character.id,
                                                             slot: slot.0,
                                                             equipped: false,
-                                                        }).await;//.ok_or(ItemManagerError::EntityGatewayError)?;
+                                                        }).await?;
                     picked_up_item.item_id
                 };
                 inventory.get_item_by_id(item_id).ok_or(ItemManagerError::ItemIdNotInInventory(item_id))?

src/ship/ship.rs

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use crate::common::serverstate::{SendServerPacket, RecvServerPacket, ServerState
 use crate::common::leveltable::CharacterLevelTable;
 use crate::common::interserver::{AuthToken, Ship, ServerId, InterserverActor, LoginMessage, ShipMessage};
 
-use crate::entity::gateway::EntityGateway;
+use crate::entity::gateway::{EntityGateway, GatewayError};
 use crate::entity::account::{UserAccountEntity, UserSettingsEntity};
 use crate::entity::character::{CharacterEntity, SectionID};
 
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ pub enum ShipError {
     IoError(#[from] std::io::Error),
     NotEnoughMeseta(ClientId, u32),
     ShopError,
+    GatewayError(#[from] GatewayError),
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug)]